TY - JOUR AU - Doumouchtsis, Stergios K AU - Nama, Vivek AU - Falconi, Gabriele AU - Rada, Maria Patricia AU - Manonai, Jittima AU - Iancu, George AU - Haddad, Jorge Milhem AU - Betschart, Cornelia PY - 2021 DA - 2021/11/15 TI - Developing Core Outcome Sets (COS) and Core Outcome Measures Sets (COMS) in Cosmetic Gynecological Interventions: Protocol for a Development and Usability Study JO - JMIR Res Protoc SP - e28032 VL - 10 IS - 11 KW - core outcome sets KW - core outcome measures sets KW - cosmetic gynecological surgery KW - intervention KW - labiaplasty KW - vulva KW - gynecology KW - cosmetic surgery KW - surgery KW - framework KW - outcome KW - effective KW - implementation AB - Background: Studies evaluating cosmetic gynecological interventions have followed variable methodology and reported a diversity of outcomes. Such variations limit the comparability of studies and the value of research-based evidence. The development of core outcome sets (COS) and core outcome measures sets (COMS) would help address these issues, ensuring a minimum of outcomes important to all stakeholders, primarily women requesting or having experienced cosmetic gynecological interventions. Objective: This protocol describes the methods used in developing a COS and COMS for cosmetic gynecological interventions. Methods: An international steering group within CHORUS, including health care professionals, researchers, and women with experience in cosmetic gynecological interventions from 4 continents, will guide the development of COS and COMS. Potential outcome measures and outcomes will be identified through comprehensive literature reviews. These potential COS and COMS will be entered into an international, multi-perspective web-based Delphi survey where Delphi participants judge which domains will be core. A priori thresholds for consensus will get established before each Delphi round. The Delphi survey results will be evaluated quantitatively and qualitatively in subsequent stakeholder group consensus meetings in the process of establishing “core” outcomes. Results: Dissemination and implementation of the resulting COS and COMS within an international context will be promoted and reviewed. Conclusions: This protocol presents the steps in developing a COS and COMS for cosmetic gynecological interventions. Embedding the COS and COMS for cosmetic gynecological interventions within future clinical trials, systematic reviews, and practice guidelines could contribute to enhancing the value of research and improving overall patient care. Trial Registration: Core Outcome Measures in Effectiveness Trials (COMET) 1592; https://tinyurl.com/n8faysuh International Registered Report Identifier (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/28032 SN - 1929-0748 UR - https://www.researchprotocols.org/2021/11/e28032 UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/28032 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34779787 DO - 10.2196/28032 ID - info:doi/10.2196/28032 ER -