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Agreement Between Provider-Completed and Patient-Completed Preoperative Frailty Screening Using the Clinical Risk Analysis Index: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study

Agreement Between Provider-Completed and Patient-Completed Preoperative Frailty Screening Using the Clinical Risk Analysis Index: Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study

As part of a quality improvement initiative, we designed and implemented a cross-sectional pilot examination to screen participants aged 65 years and older referred to an outpatient, VHA orthopedic clinic for elective total joint arthroplasty (TJA; eg, total hip or knee arthroplasty) for frailty between November 2022 and August 2023. The primary aim was to examine the agreement between provider-completed and patient-completed RAI-C assessments to inform frailty screening practices at our institution.

Mehraneh Khalighi, Amy C Thomas, Karl J Brown, Katherine C Ritchey

JMIR Perioper Med 2025;8:e66440

Factors Influencing Outcome After Shoulder Arthroplasty (FINOSA Study): Protocol of a Prospective Longitudinal Study With Randomized Group Allocation

Factors Influencing Outcome After Shoulder Arthroplasty (FINOSA Study): Protocol of a Prospective Longitudinal Study With Randomized Group Allocation

Reasons for this large increase in number of shoulder arthroplasty procedures include amongst others, the good clinical outcomes, the expanding indications for reverse shoulder arthroplasty and the growing elderly population [2,7-11]. Due to this substantial boom, there is an increasing need for evidence-based postoperative rehabilitation strategies to optimize patient outcome. However, the consensus in literature is currently lacking.

Anke Claes, Annelien De Mesel, Thomas Struyf, Olivier Verborgt, Filip Struyf

JMIR Res Protoc 2024;13:e56522

Comparing Anesthesia and Surgery Controlled Time for Primary Total Knee and Hip Arthroplasty Between an Academic Medical Center and a Community Hospital: Retrospective Cohort Study

Comparing Anesthesia and Surgery Controlled Time for Primary Total Knee and Hip Arthroplasty Between an Academic Medical Center and a Community Hospital: Retrospective Cohort Study

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA) are 2 of the most common and well-accepted surgical interventions to improve quality of life for patients with end-stage joint deterioration [2]. Therefore, a considerable increase has been projected for TKA and THA cases (673% and 174%, respectively) from 2005 to 2030 in the United States [3].

Thy B Nguyen, Nathaen Weitzel, Craig Hogan, Rachel M Kacmar, Kayla M Williamson, Jack Pattee, Vesna Jevtovic-Todorovic, Colby G Simmons, Adeel Ahmad Faruki

JMIR Perioper Med 2024;7:e45126

Mobile and Computer-Based Applications for Rehabilitation Monitoring and Self-Management After Knee Arthroplasty: Scoping Review

Mobile and Computer-Based Applications for Rehabilitation Monitoring and Self-Management After Knee Arthroplasty: Scoping Review

Knee arthroplasty is the gold standard treatment for end-stage osteoarthritis when conservative treatments fail to relieve symptoms [1]. Wound care and postarthroplasty physiotherapy are essential components of this treatment. Poor adherence to physiotherapy could delay the recovery and lead to suboptimal functional outcomes [2].

Sabhya Pritwani, Purnima Shrivastava, Shruti Pandey, Ajit Kumar, Rajesh Malhotra, Ralph Maddison, Niveditha Devasenapathy

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2024;12:e47843

Toward Enhanced Clinical Decision Support for Patients Undergoing a Hip or Knee Replacement: Focus Group and Interview Study With Surgeons

Toward Enhanced Clinical Decision Support for Patients Undergoing a Hip or Knee Replacement: Focus Group and Interview Study With Surgeons

Reference 16: Total hip arthroplasty in patients 50 years or less: do we improve activity profiles? Reference 17: Assessment of physical function following total hip arthroplasty: inertial sensor based Reference 34: A continuous PREMs and PROMs observatory for elective hip and knee arthroplasty: study Reference 57: Decision aid for patients considering total knee arthroplasty with preference report forarthroplasty

Sabrina Grant, Emma Tonkin, Ian Craddock, Ashley Blom, Michael Holmes, Andrew Judge, Alessandro Masullo, Miquel Perello Nieto, Hao Song, Michael Whitehouse, Peter Flach, Rachael Gooberman-Hill

JMIR Perioper Med 2023;6:e36172

Application of Virtual and Augmented Reality Technology in Hip Surgery: Systematic Review

Application of Virtual and Augmented Reality Technology in Hip Surgery: Systematic Review

We identified a total of 22 studies on the application of VR in hip surgery (namely 9 studies on primary total hip arthroplasty, 41%; 4 on hip fracture, 18%; 3 on pelvic fracture, 14%; 1 on hip tumor, 5%; 3 on hip arthroscopy, 14%; and 2 on postoperative rehabilitation after total hip arthroplasty, 9%); 13 studies on the application of AR in hip surgery (namely 4 studies on acetabular cup placement during total hip arthroplasty, 31%; 1 on hip resurfacing, 8%; 3 on pelvic fracture, 23%; 1 on acetabular fracture

Peng Sun, Yao Zhao, Jie Men, Zhe-Ru Ma, Hao-Zhuo Jiang, Cheng-Yan Liu, Wei Feng

J Med Internet Res 2023;25:e37599

The Association Between Preoperative Patient-Reported Health Status and Postoperative Survey Completion Following Arthroplasty: Registry-Based Cohort Study

The Association Between Preoperative Patient-Reported Health Status and Postoperative Survey Completion Following Arthroplasty: Registry-Based Cohort Study

Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are commonly used to provide the patient’s perspective on outcomes such as pain, function, and quality of life after arthroplasty. However, response rates are rarely complete and vary between institutions and patients.

Ian A Harris, Yi Peng, Ilana Ackerman, Stephen E Graves

JMIR Perioper Med 2022;5(1):e33414

Using Artificial Intelligence to Revolutionise the Patient Care Pathway in Hip and Knee Arthroplasty (ARCHERY): Protocol for the Development of a Clinical Prediction Model

Using Artificial Intelligence to Revolutionise the Patient Care Pathway in Hip and Knee Arthroplasty (ARCHERY): Protocol for the Development of a Clinical Prediction Model

The potential of AI techniques to address the current challenges of arthroplasty service provision is particularly important given that the number of people with end-stage OA continues to rise alongside an aging population [4]. In 2019, over 15,000 hip and knee arthroplasty operations were performed in Scotland alone [5], with an anticipated increase of over 100% for both primary total knee arthroplasty and total hip arthroplasty in the United Kingdom from 2005 to 2030 [6].

Luke Farrow, George Patrick Ashcroft, Mingjun Zhong, Lesley Anderson

JMIR Res Protoc 2022;11(5):e37092

Implementing mHealth-Enabled Integrated Care for Complex Chronic Patients With Osteoarthritis Undergoing Primary Hip or Knee Arthroplasty: Prospective, Two-Arm, Parallel Trial

Implementing mHealth-Enabled Integrated Care for Complex Chronic Patients With Osteoarthritis Undergoing Primary Hip or Knee Arthroplasty: Prospective, Two-Arm, Parallel Trial

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are effective surgical treatments for end-stage OA, improving joint function and health-related quality of life (Qo L) [4]. Since 2000, the number of hip and knee replacements has increased rapidly in most countries in the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development [5]. On average, hip replacement rates increased by 30% between 2007 and 2017, and knee replacement rates increased by 40% [5].

Jordi Colomina, Reis Drudis, Montserrat Torra, Francesc Pallisó, Mireia Massip, Eloisa Vargiu, Nuria Nadal, Araceli Fuentes, Marta Ortega Bravo, Felip Miralles, Ferran Barbé, Gerard Torres, Jordi de Batlle, The CONNECARE-Lleida Group

J Med Internet Res 2021;23(9):e28320

A Social Media–Promoted Educational Community of Joint Replacement Patients Using the WeChat App: Survey Study

A Social Media–Promoted Educational Community of Joint Replacement Patients Using the WeChat App: Survey Study

To date, total hip arthroplasty and total knee arthroplasty have been the most successful surgical treatments for end-stage arthritis. Considerable progress has been made to optimize the end-to-end process by improving the surgical technique, rehabilitation, and perioperative care. Although the length of hospital stay has been shortened in recent years [1], rehabilitation remains a long-term procedure and a physiopsychological challenge for patients who have undergone arthroplasty.

Xianzuo Zhang, Xiaoxuan Chen, Nikolaos Kourkoumelis, Ran Gao, Guoyuan Li, Chen Zhu

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2021;9(3):e18763