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Skip search results from other journals and go to results- 3 JMIR Perioperative Medicine
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As part of a quality improvement initiative, we designed and implemented a cross-sectional pilot examination to screen participants aged 65 years and older referred to an outpatient, VHA orthopedic clinic for elective total joint arthroplasty (TJA; eg, total hip or knee arthroplasty) for frailty between November 2022 and August 2023. The primary aim was to examine the agreement between provider-completed and patient-completed RAI-C assessments to inform frailty screening practices at our institution.
JMIR Perioper Med 2025;8:e66440
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Among the major joints, the hip and the knee are most commonly affected by OA [4]. An estimated 24% of the general adult population has OA [5]. Both hip OA and knee OA are the leading causes of disability worldwide, with hip OA ranked as the 11th-highest contributor to disability worldwide and knee OA ranked as the 38th highest in term of years lived with disability [6]. OA-related disability results in substantial direct costs and mortality.
J Med Internet Res 2024;26:e55576
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The knee is the most common lower limb site for osteoarthritis, followed by the hip [2]. Globally, it is estimated that cases of osteoarthritis will increase by 75% for the knee and nearly 80% for the hip by 2050 compared with 2020 [2]. People with hip and knee osteoarthritis often experience pain and impaired function, as well as comorbidities such as depression and anxiety [3,4].
JMIR Aging 2024;7:e55322
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Hip and knee osteoarthritis (OA) are pervasive causes of disability and pain globally, and the burden of OA is expected to increase due to population aging and the rising prevalence of obesity [1]. Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA) are 2 of the most common and well-accepted surgical interventions to improve quality of life for patients with end-stage joint deterioration [2].
JMIR Perioper Med 2024;7:e45126
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In the Netherlands, a blended physical therapy intervention called e-Exercise has already proven its potential for people with hip or knee OA [13]. This e-Exercise intervention revealed the same effectiveness with less physical therapy sessions compared to traditional physical therapy [13].
JMIR Rehabil Assist Technol 2023;10:e43813
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The included studies were on LBP (n=4), chronic pain (n=3), and knee and hip osteoarthritis (n=3). The economic perspectives adopted in the included studies were societal (n=4), societal and health care (n=3), and health care (n=3); 5 of the included studies performed cost-effectiveness analysis, 2 studies performed cost-utility analysis, and the remaining performed both cost-effectiveness and cost-utility analysis. The time horizon of these studies ranged from 8 weeks to 1 year.
J Med Internet Res 2023;25:e41113
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Application of Virtual and Augmented Reality Technology in Hip Surgery: Systematic Review
We identified a total of 22 studies on the application of VR in hip surgery (namely 9 studies on primary total hip arthroplasty, 41%; 4 on hip fracture, 18%; 3 on pelvic fracture, 14%; 1 on hip tumor, 5%; 3 on hip arthroscopy, 14%; and 2 on postoperative rehabilitation after total hip arthroplasty, 9%); 13 studies on the application of AR in hip surgery (namely 4 studies on acetabular cup placement during total hip arthroplasty, 31%; 1 on hip resurfacing, 8%; 3 on pelvic fracture, 23%; 1 on acetabular fracture
J Med Internet Res 2023;25:e37599
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According to a survey, in 1990, the total number of hip fractures in men and women worldwide was approximately 338,000 and 917,000, respectively [2]. In China, FNFs account for 48.22% of hip fractures [3].
The Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care (MIMIC) III database is a publicly available database commonly used in clinical research [4], which contains medical data on approximately 60,000 patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center from 2001 to 2012.
JMIR Bioinform Biotech 2022;3(1):e38226
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Predictor variables were preoperative PROMs scores: EQ-5 D-5 L Utility Index, EQ visual analog scale (VAS; an overall measure of quality of life from zero to 100 with 100 being the best possible health), and Oxford Hip/Knee Scores (joint-specific scores of pain and function from 0 to 48, with 48 being the best possible score).
JMIR Perioper Med 2022;5(1):e33414
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Hip and knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common and disabling condition that predominantly affects the older population. Within Scotland, the prevalence of OA among people aged >45 years is approximately 10% and 17% for hip and knee OA, respectively [1]. The associated pain and loss of function can be so severe that over 10% of patients report their health state as being “worse than death” [2].
JMIR Res Protoc 2022;11(5):e37092
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