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An Educational Digital Tool to Improve the Implementation of Switching to a Biosimilar (Rapid Switch Trainer): Tool Development and Validation Study

An Educational Digital Tool to Improve the Implementation of Switching to a Biosimilar (Rapid Switch Trainer): Tool Development and Validation Study

Anxiety related to changes for reasons other than clinical status [26], as well as fear of negative effects, a lack of efficacy, a loss of control, or an increase in side effects [17,26,28], all pave the way for a nocebo effect [28,29]. Clearly, if the physician has gaps in knowledge or biased knowledge, despite a positive attitude toward biosimilars, the chances of a failed switch increase. Therefore, adequate patient communication can help minimize the nocebo effect’s impact.

Carlos Marras, María Labarga, Daniel Ginard, Jose Manuel Carrascosa, Alejandro Escudero-Contreras, Eduardo Collantes-Estevez, Fernando de Mora, Tamara Robles, Elisa Romero, Rafael Martínez

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e56553

The Effect of Positive Therapeutic Communication on Pain (POPAIN) and Anxiety During Arterial Blood Gas Standardized Procedures in the Emergency Department Compared to Traditional Communication: Protocol for a Monocentric Randomized Controlled Trial

The Effect of Positive Therapeutic Communication on Pain (POPAIN) and Anxiety During Arterial Blood Gas Standardized Procedures in the Emergency Department Compared to Traditional Communication: Protocol for a Monocentric Randomized Controlled Trial

In the latter case, this is known as the “nocebo” effect [15]. A communication strategy including reassuring terms, perceived by the brain as agreeable information, can reduce the pain perception. The objective of this strategy is that the painful message becomes less present as much as possible and that the patient benefits from a feeling of control.

Thomas Schmutz, Christophe Le Terrier, Vincent Ribordy, Katia Iglesias, Youcef Guechi

JMIR Res Protoc 2023;12:e42043

Optimized Informed Consent for Psychotherapy: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

Optimized Informed Consent for Psychotherapy: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

On the other hand, the disclosure of risk information can be harmful in itself, as it might cause nocebo effects. The latter effects are usually described as adverse effects that are not caused by the procedure but by negative expectations or negative prior learning experiences [6,7].

Leonie Gerke, Sönke Ladwig, Franz Pauls, Manuel Trachsel, Martin Härter, Yvonne Nestoriuc

JMIR Res Protoc 2022;11(9):e39843