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Impact of Demographic and Clinical Subgroups in Google Trends Data: Infodemiology Case Study on Asthma Hospitalizations

Impact of Demographic and Clinical Subgroups in Google Trends Data: Infodemiology Case Study on Asthma Hospitalizations

For instance, Google Trends (GT) data, which measure the relative volume of searches on a specific topic or term, have shown promising results as a complementary tool to classical surveillance methods [6], in forecasting influenza spread and hospitalizations [14-16], for modelling COVID-19 spread [17,18], and for forecasting asthma admissions [19].

Diana Portela, Alberto Freitas, Elísio Costa, Mattia Giovannini, Jean Bousquet, João Almeida Fonseca, Bernardo Sousa-Pinto

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e51804

Generative AI Models in Time-Varying Biomedical Data: Scoping Review

Generative AI Models in Time-Varying Biomedical Data: Scoping Review

In this section, we introduce a set of traditional, ML, DL, and Gen AI models that are referenced later in the paper and list existing models used in time-series forecasting in Figure 3, as well as showing a timeline for when these models were first introduced in Figure 4 and a comparison among these methods using common metrics in Table 1. Existing models for time-series forecasting.

Rosemary He, Varuni Sarwal, Xinru Qiu, Yongwen Zhuang, Le Zhang, Yue Liu, Jeffrey Chiang

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e59792

Forecasting the Incidence of Mumps Based on the Baidu Index and Environmental Data in Yunnan, China: Deep Learning Model Study

Forecasting the Incidence of Mumps Based on the Baidu Index and Environmental Data in Yunnan, China: Deep Learning Model Study

Reference 23: Forecasting influenza activity using self-adaptive AI model and multi-source data in Chongqing Reference 26: An experimental review on deep learning architectures for time series forecasting Reference 39: Forecasting seasonal influenza-like illness in South Korea after 2 and 30 weeks using GoogleforecastingForecasting the Incidence of Mumps Based on the Baidu Index and Environmental Data in Yunnan, China:

Xin Xiong, Linghui Xiang, Litao Chang, Irene XY Wu, Shuzhen Deng

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e66072

Nowcasting to Monitor Real-Time Mpox Trends During the 2022 Outbreak in New York City: Evaluation Using Reportable Disease Data Stratified by Race or Ethnicity

Nowcasting to Monitor Real-Time Mpox Trends During the 2022 Outbreak in New York City: Evaluation Using Reportable Disease Data Stratified by Race or Ethnicity

Others have also found that forecasting performance metrics varied between early and declining mpox outbreak phases [32]. This underscores the need for nowcasting methods that will reliably perform well as epidemics grow, peak, and decline. Stratifying by race or ethnicity improved performance, and the highest average scores were observed for White patients. Performance at shorter windows was lowest for hindcasts of Hispanic or Latino patients, possibly due to a lower interview success rate.

Rebecca Rohrer, Allegra Wilson, Jennifer Baumgartner, Nicole Burton, Ray R Ortiz, Alan Dorsinville, Lucretia E Jones, Sharon K Greene

Online J Public Health Inform 2025;17:e56495

Demand Forecasting of Nurse Talents in China Based on the Gray GM (1,1) Model: Model Development Study

Demand Forecasting of Nurse Talents in China Based on the Gray GM (1,1) Model: Model Development Study

As widely known, effective health care workforce planning drives the establishment of resilient and sustainable health care systems [16], with workforce demand forecasting playing a crucial role in health care workforce planning [17].

XiuLi Wu, Aimei Kang

Asian Pac Isl Nurs J 2024;8:e59484

Vector Autoregression for Forecasting the Number of COVID-19 Cases and Analyzing Behavioral Indicators in the Philippines: Ecologic Time-Trend Study

Vector Autoregression for Forecasting the Number of COVID-19 Cases and Analyzing Behavioral Indicators in the Philippines: Ecologic Time-Trend Study

Recent literature has also shown its potential use for forecasting COVID-19. Various univariate models have been used to predict the number of cases, deaths, and hospitalizations due to COVID-19 [10-14]. However, one of the criticisms of this approach is its inability to capture the interdependency of these parameters and hence, multivariate time series methods have been used to fill this gap [15,16].

Angelica Anne Eligado Latorre, Keiko Nakamura, Kaoruko Seino, Takanori Hasegawa

JMIR Form Res 2023;7:e46357

Forecasting Artificial Intelligence Trends in Health Care: Systematic International Patent Analysis

Forecasting Artificial Intelligence Trends in Health Care: Systematic International Patent Analysis

Interestingly, most of the single words with a high relative increase are linked to modern technologies within health care (“device,” “forecasting,” “inference,” and “classifying”). Similarly, some of the increasingly used word pairs are “computer aided” and “learning algorithms.” By using the patent database filter option “Applicant toplist,” a list in descending order of the number of patent applications per applicant was generated.

Stan Benjamens, Pranavsingh Dhunnoo, Márton Görög, Bertalan Mesko

JMIR AI 2023;2:e47283

The Effectiveness of Wearable Devices Using Artificial Intelligence for Blood Glucose Level Forecasting or Prediction: Systematic Review

The Effectiveness of Wearable Devices Using Artificial Intelligence for Blood Glucose Level Forecasting or Prediction: Systematic Review

Several studies have explored the use of WDs that use ML models for forecasting BG levels, but the evidence from these studies is scattered. Existing studies may also have different scopes and various aims, and therefore, systematic reviews are needed to aggregate the available evidence and draw conclusions about their effectiveness.

Arfan Ahmed, Sarah Aziz, Alaa Abd-alrazaq, Faisal Farooq, Mowafa Househ, Javaid Sheikh

J Med Internet Res 2023;25:e40259