Process Evaluation of a Medical Student–Delivered Smoking Prevention Program for Secondary Schools: Protocol for the Education Against Tobacco Cluster Randomized Trial

Titus Josef Brinker   ^{1, 2} , MD ;   Fabian Buslaff   ¹ ;   Janina Leonie Suhre   ³ ;   Marc Philipp Silchmüller   ⁴ , MD ;   Evgenia Divizieva   ⁵ ;   Jilada Wilhelm   ⁵ ;   Gabriel Hillebrand   ⁶ ;   Dominik Penka   ⁷ ;   Benedikt Gaim   ⁸ ;   Susanne Swoboda   ⁸ ;   Sonja Baumermann   ⁹ ;   Jörg Werner Walther   ¹⁰ , MD ;   Christian Martin Brieske   ¹¹ ;   Lena Jakob   ¹² ;   Hannah Maria Baumert   ¹² ;   Ole Anhuef   ¹³ , MD ;   Selina Marisa Schmidt   ¹³ ;   Jonas Alfitian   ¹⁴ , MD ;   Anil Batra   ¹³ , MD ;   Lava Taha   ¹⁵ , MD ;   Ute Mons   ¹⁶ , PhD ;   Felix Johannes Hofmann   ⁷ ;   Ailís Ceara Haney   ⁶ ;   Caelán Max Haney   ⁶ ;   Samuel Schaible   ⁶ ;   Thien-An Tran   ⁶ ;   Hanna Beißwenger   ¹⁷ ;   Tobias Stark   ⁸ ;   David A Groneberg   ¹⁸ , MD ;   Werner Seeger   ⁷ , MD ;   Aayushi Srivastava   ⁶ ;   Henning Gall   ⁷ , MD ;   Julia Holzapfel   ⁷ , MD ;   Nancy A Rigotti   ¹⁹ , MD ;   Tanja Gabriele Baudson   ²⁰ , PhD ;   Alexander H Enk   ² , MD ;   Stefan Fröhling   ⁶ , MD ;   Christof von Kalle   ¹ , MD ;   Breno Bernardes-Souza   ²¹ , MD ;   Rayanna Mara De Oliveira Santos Pereira   ²¹ , MD ;   Roger Thomas   ²² , MD

¹ Department of Translational Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany

² Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany

³ Faculty of Medicine, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany

⁴ Faculty of Medicine, University of Hannover, Hannover, Germany

⁵ Faculty of Medicine, University of Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany

⁶ National Center for Tumor Diseases, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany

⁷ Faculty of Medicine, Justus-Liebig-University of Gießen, Gießen, Germany

⁸ Faculty of Medicine, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany

⁹ Faculty of Medicine, University of Bochum, Bochum, Germany

¹⁰ Institute for Prevention and Occupational Medicine of the German Social Accident Insurance, Institute of the Ruhr-University Bochum (IPA), Bochum, Germany

¹¹ Faculty of Medicine, University of Essen, Essen, Germany

¹² Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany

¹³ Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital of Tuebingen, Tübingen, Germany

¹⁴ Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany

¹⁵ Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital of Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany

¹⁶ Cancer Prevention Unit, German Cancer Research Center (DKFZ), Heidelberg, Germany

¹⁷ Faculty of Medicine, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany

¹⁸ Institute of Occupational Medicine, Social Medicine and Environmental Medicine, Goethe-University of Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

¹⁹ Division of General Internal Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States

²⁰ Cognitive Science and Assessment Institute, University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg, Luxembourg

²¹ School of Medicine, Federal University of Ouro Preto, Ouro Preto, Brazil

²² Health Sciences Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada