A Pragmatic Cluster Randomized Trial of an Electronic Clinical Decision Support System to Improve Chronic Kidney Disease Management in Primary Care: Design, Rationale, and Implementation Experience

Elaine C Khoong   ¹ , MD, MS ;   Leah Karliner   ^{2, 3} , MD, MAS ;   Lowell Lo   ⁴ , MD ;   Marilyn Stebbins   ⁵ , PharmD ;   Andrew Robinson   ⁶ , BS ;   Sarita Pathak   ^{2, 3} , MPH ;   Jasmine Santoyo-Olsson   ² , MSc ;   Rebecca Scherzer   ⁷ , PhD ;   Carmen A Peralta   ^{4, 7, 8} , MD, MAS

¹ Division of General Internal Medicine at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

² Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

³ Multiethnic Health Equity Research Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

⁴ Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

⁵ School of Pharmacy, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

⁶ School of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

⁷ Kidney Health Research Collaborative, San Francisco Veterans Affairs Medical Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States

⁸ Cricket Health, San Francisco, CA, United States