Supporting People With Type 2 Diabetes in the Effective Use of Their Medicine Through Mobile Health Technology Integrated With Clinical Care to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk: Protocol for an Effectiveness and Cost-effectiveness Randomized Controlled Trial

Andrew Farmer   ¹ , DM ;   Louise Jones   ¹ , DPhil ;   Nikki Newhouse   ¹ , BA, PGDip, PhD ;   Cassandra Kenning   ² , PhD ;   Nicola Williams   ¹ , MSc ;   Yuan Chi   ³ , BEng, PhD ;   Y Kiera Bartlett   ⁴ , PhD ;   Catrin Plumpton   ⁵ , PhD ;   Jenny McSharry   ⁶ , PhD ;   Rachel Cholerton   ⁴ , PhD ;   Emily Holmes   ⁵ , BA, MSc, PhD ;   Stephanie Robinson   ¹ , JD ;   Julie Allen   ¹ , BA ;   Bernard Gudgin   ⁷ , PhD ;   Carmelo Velardo   ^{3, 8} , MSc, PhD ;   Heather Rutter   ^{1, 9} , BSc ;   Rob Horne   ¹⁰ , PhD ;   Lionel Tarassenko   ³ , DPhil ;   Veronika Williams   ¹¹ , BSc, RN, PhD ;   Louise Locock   ¹² , MPhil, PhD ;   Rustam Rea   ^{13, 14} , DM ;   Ly-Mee Yu   ¹ , MSc, DPhil ;   Dyfrig Hughes   ⁵ , PhD ;   Peter Bower   ² , BSc, PhD ;   David French   ⁴ , BSc, MSc, PhD

¹ Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

² Centre for Primary Care and Health Services Research, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

³ Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

⁴ Manchester Centre for Health Psychology, University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom

⁵ Centre for Health Economics and Medicines Evaluation, Bangor University, Bangor, United Kingdom

⁶ Health Behaviour Change Research Group, School of Psychology, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland

⁷ Patient Advocate, Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

⁸ Sensyne Health plc, Oxford, United Kingdom

⁹ Oxford University Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom

¹⁰ Centre for Behavioural Medicine, University College London, London, United Kingdom

¹¹ School of Nursing, Nipissing University, North Bay, ON, Canada

¹² Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, United Kingdom

¹³ Oxford Centre for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Oxford University Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom

¹⁴ NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre, Oxford University Hospitals National Health Service Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom