Racial and Ethnic Differences in Traumatic Brain Injury Outcomes From 2009 to 2023: Protocol for a Systematic Review

Monique R Pappadis   ^{1, 2, 3} , BS, MEd, PhD ;   Kelli G Talley   ^{4, 5} , OTR/L, MPH, PhD ;   Patricia Garcia   ^{6, 7} , BA, MS, PsyD ;   Caitlin R Aguirre   ^{8, 9} , BA ;   Chinedu K Onwudebe   ⁹ , BS, MS ;   Michelle Smith   ^{10, 11} , BA, MPH ;   Anthony H Lequerica   ^{12, 13} , BS, MA, PhD

¹ Sealy Center on Aging, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States

² Department of Population Health and Health Disparities, School of Public and Population Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States

³ Brain Injury Research Center, TIRR Memorial Hermann, Houston, TX, United States

⁴ Department of Rehabilitation Counseling, College of Health Professions, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States

⁵ Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, TBI Model Systems, School of Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States

⁶ Department of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States

⁷ Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States

⁸ School of Public and Population Health, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States

⁹ John Sealy School of Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States

¹⁰ NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY, United States

¹¹ Department of Research, Rusk Rehabilitation, New York, NY, United States

¹² Kessler Foundation, East Hanover, NJ, United States

¹³ Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Rutgers-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, United States