Published on in Vol 14 (2025)

1 Health Care Informatics, Faculty of Health, School of Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany
2 Department of Gastroenterology, Helios Universitätsklinikum Wuppertal, Wuppertal, Germany
3 Health Services Research, Faculty of Health, School of Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany
4 Hamm-Lippstadt University of Applied Sciences, Hamm, Germany
5 Chair of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Health, School of Medicine, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany
6 Department Healthcare, Fraunhofer Institute for Software and Systems Engineering, Dortmund, Germany
*these authors contributed equally
