Published on in Vol 10, No 11 (2021): November
1 Institute of Internal Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria “Policlinico - V. Emanuele”, Catania, Italy
2 Department of Clinical & Experimental Medicine, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
3 Center of Excellence for the Acceleration of Harm Reduction, Università di Catania, Catania, Italy
4 Department of Political and Social Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
5 Center for Public Health Research, University of Milano–Bicocca, Monza, Italy
6 Value-based Healthcare Unit, Research Institute, IRCCS, MultiMedica, Milan, Italy
7 Oasi Research Institute, IRCCS, Troina, Italy
8 Department of Drug and Health Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
9 Bioanalytical Laboratory, Center for Smoking Cessation, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States
10 Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, United States
11 Department of Medical, Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies “G.F. Ingrassia”, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
12 Department of Physics and Astronomy, Ettore Majorana, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
13 JB Medical Ltd, Sudbury, United Kingdom
14 National Research Council of Italy, Institute of Biomedicine and Molecular Immunology, Palermo, Italy
15 Federazione Sanità (CIDEC), Sicilia, Italy