Presence of Urinary Exosomes for Liquid Biopsy of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: Protocol for a Pilot Feasibility Study

Guorong Li   ¹ , MD, PhD ;   Nora Mallouk   ² , PhD ;   Pascale Flandrin   ³ , PharmD, PhD ;   Arnauld Garcin   ⁴ , MSc ;   Claude Lambert   ⁵ , MD, PhD ;   Sid Ali Berremila   ⁶ , MD ;   Hocine Habchi   ¹ , MD ;   Nicolas Mottet   ¹ , MD, PhD

¹ Department of Urology, North Hospital, CHU Saint-Etienne, Saint-Etienne, France

² Center of Electronic Microscopy, Faculty of Medicine, University Jean Monnet, Saint-Etienne, France

³ Laboratory of Molecular Biology, North Hospital, CHU Saint-Etienne, Saint-Etienne, France

⁴ Unité de Recherche Clinique Innovation et Pharmacologie, North Hospital, CHU Saint-Etienne, Saint-Etienne, France

⁵ Laboratory of Immunology, North Hospital, CHU Saint-Etienne, Saint-Etienne, France

⁶ Laboratory of Pathology, North Hospital, CHU Saint-Etienne, Saint-Etienne, France