This paper is in the following e-collection/theme issue:

Non-Randomized Study Protocols and Methods (Non-eHealth) (571) New Methods (944) Postoperative Pain Management (28)

Published on in Vol 12 (2023)

Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are available at https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/40034, first published .
Live and Recorded Music Interventions to Reduce Postoperative Pain: Protocol for a Nonrandomized Controlled Trial

Live and Recorded Music Interventions to Reduce Postoperative Pain: Protocol for a Nonrandomized Controlled Trial

Live and Recorded Music Interventions to Reduce Postoperative Pain: Protocol for a Nonrandomized Controlled Trial

Authors of this article:

Eleanor E Harding1, 2, 3 Author Orcid Image ;   Hanneke van der Wal-Huisman1 Author Orcid Image ;   Barbara L van Leeuwen1 Author Orcid Image
Article Authors Cited by Tweetations (2) Metrics

Eleanor E Harding   1, 2, 3 , PhD ;   Hanneke van der Wal-Huisman   1 , MSc ;   Barbara L van Leeuwen   1 , Prof Dr

1 Department of Surgery, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands

2 Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands

3 Prince Claus Conservatory, Hanze University of Applied Sciences, Groningen, Netherlands

Corresponding Author:

  • Eleanor E Harding, PhD
  • Department of Surgery
  • University Medical Center Groningen
  • University of Groningen
  • Hanzeplein 1
  • Groningen, 9713 GZ
  • Netherlands
  • Phone: 31 503613335
  • Email: e.e.harding@umcg.nl